PetitionLens
All decisions
MotionEB-2 · Motion to reopen & reconsider

Provider of content management software

Computing, AI & data · decided 2018-08-30 · TSC · AUG302018_02B5203

Official PDF on uscis.gov

How each part of the test was decided

Read from the appeals office's own sentences by fixed rules, not from the Director's findings or the petitioner's arguments. Each result shows the sentence it came from. The official PDF controls.

  • Step 0Eligible for EB-2Not decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

  • Prong 1Merit and national importanceNot decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

  • Prong 2Well positioned to advance itNot decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

  • Prong 3Worth waiving the job offerNot decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

The decision in brief

Sentences picked out of the text automatically. Read them in context below; the official PDF controls.

Summary sentence

On appeal, we affirmed the Director's decision, agreeing that the Petitioner did not demonstrate its required ability to pay the proffered wage. See in text

What the AAO decided

Main reasons given

  • The Petitioner therefore has not demonstrated its ability to pay the proffered wage from the petition's priority date onward. See in text
  • The record therefore does not establish the Beneficiary's qualifications for the offered position. See in text
  • In addition, our appellate decision found that the Petitioner did not demonstrate its ability to pay the combined proffered wages ofthis and its other immigrant petitions that were pending or approved as of this petition's June 12, 2013, priority date, or filed thereafter. See in text
Show 3 more
  • Mass. 2014) (affirming our revocation of a petition's approval where, as of the filing's grant, the petitioner did not demonstrate its ability to pay the combined proffered wages of multiple petitions). See in text
  • Contrary to our prior decision's requirement, the Petitioner does not provide the proffered wages or priority dates of its other petitions. See in text
  • The Petitioner has not demonstrated its ability to pay the proffered wage in three ofthe four relevant years. See in text
Read the full decision (4 pages)

Objections found (1)

Automated tags. Each shows the sentence that triggered it.

Full decision

OCR text from the official PDF, reformatted for reading. Scan errors carry over; the PDF controls.

Highlighted: Outcome (3) AAO finding (6) Tagged objection (1)Matter of X citation
Decision header
Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office · MATTER OF P-S-, INC. DATE: AUG. 30, 2018 · MOTION ON ADMINSTRATIVE APPEALS OFFICE DECISION · PETITION: FORM 1-140, IMMIGRANT PETITION FOR ALIEN WORKER

The Petitioner, a provider of content management software, seeks to employ the Beneficiary as a senior technical consultant. It requests her classification under the second-preference, immigrant category as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree. Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(2)(A), 8 U.S.C. § 1153(b)(-2)(A). This employment-based, "EB-2" category allows a U.S. business to sponsor a foreign national for lawful permanent resident status to work in a position requiring at least a master's degree, or a bachelor's degree plus five years of expenence:

The Acting Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition. On appeal, we affirmed the Director's decision, agreeing that the Petitioner did not demonstrate its required ability to pay the proffered wage. We also found that the Petitioner had not established the Beneficiary's qualifications for the offered positon. See Mauer ofP-S-, Inc., ID# I176647 (AAO Apr. 26, 2018).

The matter is now before us on the Petitioner's motions to reopen and reconsider. The Petitioner submits additional evidence and argues that its software has a strong reputation in its industry. It also asserts that wage payments to its employees and recent profits demonstrate its ability to pay the proffered wage.

Upon review, we will deny the motions.

Motion Requirements

A motion to reopen must state new facts, supported by documentary evidence. 8C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(2). In contrast, a motion to reconsider must establish that our prior decision misapplied law or policy as of the record at that time. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(3). A motion to reconsider must also cite a pertinent precedent or adopted decision, statutory or regulatory provision, or statement-of U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) or Department of Homeland Security policy. If motions meet these requirements and demonstrate eligibility for the requested benefit, we may grant them.

Matter ofP-S-, Inc.

Ability to Pay the Proffered Wage

The Petitioner's motions do not address many of the evidentiary deficiencies identified in our 1:1ppellate decision regarding the company's ability to pay the proffered wage. On appeal, we found that the Petitioner did not demonstrate its·generation ofsufficient net income or net current assets in 2013, the year of the petition's priority date, to pay the difference between the annual proffered wage of $112,174 and the $95,000.04 wage the Petitioner paid the Beneficiary that year.1 See 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(g)(2) (requiring a petitioner to demonstrate its continuing ability to pay a proffered wage, from a petition's priority date until a beneficiary obtains lawful permanent residence). The motions omit new evidence or arguments regarding the Petitioner's ability to pay in 2013.

The appellate record also lacked required evidence of the Petitioner's ability to pay in 2014 and 2015. See 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(g)(2) (requiring a petitioner to submit copies of annual reports, federal income tax returns, or audited financial statements). On motion, required evidence for those years is still lacking.

In addition, our appellate decision found that the Petitioner did not demonstrate its ability to pay the combined proffered wages ofthis and its other immigrant petitions that were pending or approved as of this petition's June 12, 2013, priority date, or filed thereafter. See Patel v. Johnson, 2 F. Supp. 3d 108, 124 (D. Mass. 2014) (affirming our revocation of a petition's approval where, as of the filing's grant, the petitioner did not demonstrate its ability to pay the combined proffered wages of multiple petitions). The record on motion also lacks evidence ofthe Petitioner's ability to pay the combined proffered wages. Contrary to our prior decision's requirement, the Petitioner does not provide the proffered wages or priority dates of its other petitions. Thus, based on examinations of the Petitioner's wage payments to the Beneficiary, its net income, and its net current assets, the record On motion, the Petitioner submits copies of online articles favorably reviewing its software products. We may consider the Petitioner's good reputation in its industry as an indicator of its ability to pay the proffered wage. See Matter ofSonegawa, 12 l&N Dec. 612, 614-15 (Reg'l Comm'r 1967) (allowing the immigration service, when determining ability to pay a proffered wage, to consider factors beyond a petitioner's wage payments, net income ,and net current assets). The Petitioner also argues that our appellate decision erred in considering a drop in its number of employees as a negative factor. Rather, the Petitioner asserts that its headcount reduction was "prudent management" that a_llowed it to pay its employees competitive wages.

Matter ofP-S-. Inc.

The factors mentioned by the Petitioner, however, do not outweigh the negative factors of record.Did not show the waiver outweighs labor certification The Petitioner has not demonstrated its ability to pay the proffered wage in three ofthe four relevant years. Its tax returns also indicate a decrease· in gross annual revenues from 2012 to 2016. The Petitioner asserts that, while it "has suffered net losses in prior fiscal years, the company shows an overall profit" from the petition's priority date. The tax returns show that the Petitioner's 2016 profit exceeds its 2013 loss by almost $1 million. But the Petitioner's 2016 tax returns include a financial comparison to 2015, indicating ~hat the company lost more than $1.27 million in the earlier year. Thus, contrary to the Petitioner's assertion, the record does not establish its generation of an overall profit since the petition's priority date. In addition, unlike the petitioner in Sonegawa, the Petitioner here must demonstrate its ability to pay the combined proffered wages of multiple petitions. Thus, a totality of the circumstances under Sonegawa, does not establish the Petitioner's ability to pay. The Petitioner therefore has not demonstrated its ability to pay the proffered wage from the petition's priority date onward.

The Required Experience

As our appellate decision indicated, the record also does not establish the Beneficiary's possession of the requisite three years of experience in the job offered or in "Java-based web application development."3 See Matter of Wing's Tea House, 16 I&N Dec. 158, 160 (Acting Reg'l Comm'r 1977) (requiring a petitioner to establish a beneficiary's possession of all DOL-certified job requirements by a petition's priority date).

Contrary to 8 C.F.R. § 204.S(g)(l), the Petitioner did not submit letters from the Beneficiary's former employers describing her experience. The record also lacks copies of contracts or other objective documentary evidence of the Beneficiary's claimed experience with .the employers. In addition, the record indicates that she gained some of her claimed experience while working in a "substantially comparable" position with the Petitioner. See 20 C.F.R. § 656.17(i)(3) (generally barring labor certification employers from relying on experience that a beneficiary gained with it, including as a contractor).

On motion, the Petitioner submits neither additional evidence nor argument regarding the Beneficiary's claimed, qualifying experience. The record therefore does not establish the Beneficiary's qualifications for the offered position.

Conclusion

The record on motion does not establish the Petitioner's ability to pay the proffered wage or the Beneficiary's possession of the minimum experience required for the offered position. We will therefore affirm our appellate decision.

Malter ofP-S-. Inc.

ORDER: The motion to reopen is denied.

FURTHER ORDER: The motion to reconsider is denied.

Cite as Matter ofP-S-, Inc., ID# 1762970 (AAO Aug. 30, 2018)