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MotionNational Interest Waiver · Motion to reopen & reconsider

Occupation not stated

Business & finance · decided 2024-07-18 · TSC · JUL182024_02B5203

Official PDF on uscis.gov

How each part of the test was decided

Read from the appeals office's own sentences by fixed rules, not from the Director's findings or the petitioner's arguments. Each result shows the sentence it came from. The official PDF controls.

  • Step 0Eligible for EB-2Not decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

  • Prong 1Merit and national importanceNot met
    Why
    We explained that while the Petitioner's SABM membership and presentation supported to some extent his positioning to advance his proposed endeavor under the second prong of the Dhanasar framework, they did not show the potential broader implications of his work under the first prong. p. 3
  • Prong 2Well positioned to advance itNot decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

  • Prong 3Worth waiving the job offerNot decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

The decision in brief

Sentences picked out of the text automatically. Read them in context below; the official PDF controls.

Summary sentence

The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the Petitioner had not established that a waiver of the required job offer, and thus of the labor certification, would be in the national interest. See in text

What the AAO decided

  • We dismissed the Petitioner's appeal and a combined motion to reopen and reconsider on the same grounds. See in text
  • Upon review, we will dismiss the motion. See in text
  • ORDER: The motion to reopen is dismissed. See in text

Main reasons given

  • While the Petitioner references information from the World Health Organization and the American Society for PBM Development as evidence of the national importance of his endeavor, the record does not include a plan or other indication of how the Petitioner will operate a financial consulting business that will impact his individual clients at the level of national importance contemplated under the first prong of the Dhanasar framework. 2 The Petitioner has not established on motion that his intent to apply his knowledge to his prospective client is an activity that will have a broad impact. See in text
  • We explained that while the Petitioner's SABM membership and presentation supported to some extent his positioning to advance his proposed endeavor under the second prong of the Dhanasar framework, they did not show the potential broader implications of his work under the first prong. See in text
  • On combined motion to reopen and reconsider, we again determined that the Petitioner had not established the national importance of his proposed endeavor, which was the only issue on which our previous decision focused. See in text
Show 3 more
  • The Petitioner has not articulated on motion how we erred in finding that the record did not demonstrate the proposed endeavor has national importance. See in text
  • Without sufficient information or evidence regarding any projected U.S. economic impact or job creation attributable to his future work, the record does not show that benefits to the U.S. regional or national economy resulting from the Petitioner's pursuits as a consultant would reach the level of "substantial positive economic effects" as contemplated by Dhanasar. See in text
  • Here, the Applicant has not provided new facts to establish that we erred in dismissing the appeal and subsequent combined motion to reopen and reconsider. See in text
Read the full decision (3 pages)

Objections found (3)

Automated tags. Each shows the sentence that triggered it.

  • We concluded that the evidence did not establish that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor would have broader implications but would instead primarily benefit the business' employees and clients and thus have a limited prospective economic impact. See in text (p. 2)
  • We concluded that the evidence did not establish that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor would have broader implications but would instead primarily benefit the business' employees and clients and thus have a limited prospective economic impact. p. 2
  • The Petitioner also maintains that we erred when we determined that the documentation submitted with the previous motion, including evidence of a presentation he made, as well as correspondence relating to his membership in the Society for the Advancement ofPatient Blood Management (SABM) and its annual conference, and a letter from a company in Brazil expressing interest in partnering with his company for entry into the U.S. market, occurred more than two years after the petition was filed and thus, did not help to establish the Petitioner's eligibility for the benefit sought. See in text (p. 2)

Full decision

OCR text from the official PDF, reformatted for reading. Scan errors carry over; the PDF controls.

Highlighted: Outcome (3) AAO finding (6) Tagged objection (2)Matter of X citation
Decision header
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services · Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office · Date: JUL Y 18, 2024 · In Re: 31745289 · Motion on Administrative Appeals Office Decision · Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (National Interest Waiver)

The Petitioner seeks employment-based second preference (EB-2) immigrant classification as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree, as well as a national interest waiver of the job offer requirement attached to this classification. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b )(2), 8 U.S.C. § 1 l 53(b )(2).

The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the Petitioner had not established that a waiver of the required job offer, and thus of the labor certification, would be in the national interest. We dismissed the Petitioner's appeal and a combined motion to reopen and reconsider on the same grounds. The matter is now before us again on a second motion to reopen. The Petitioner bears the burden of proof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence. Matter of Chawathe, 25 I&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). Upon review, we will dismiss the motion.

A motion to reopen must state new facts and be supported by documentary evidence. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(2). Our review on motion is limited to reviewing our latest decision. 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(l)(ii). The scope of a motion is limited to "the prior decision" and "the latest decision in the proceeding." 8 C.F.R. § 103.5(a)(l)(i), (ii).

In our decision to dismiss the Petitioner's appeal, we noted that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor involved the creation of a company which would pursue two lines of business: business consulting "focused on international trade between the United States and Brazil" and hospital consulting providing expertise in the area of patient blood management (PBM). Regarding the PBM line of business, we noted that the record showed that this is a health care strategy implemented by medical institutions and related entities, rather than business and financial consultants such as the Petitioner. We concluded that the Petitioner did not establish that the prospective impact ofhis proposed endeavor would be substantial enough to demonstrate national importance under Dhanasar.

On combined motion to reopen and reconsider, we again determined that the Petitioner had not established the national importance of his proposed endeavor, which was the only issue on which our previous decision focused. We concluded that the evidence did not establish that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor would have broader implications but would instead primarily benefit the business' employees and clients and thus have a limited prospective economic impact.No broader implications shown

With the instant motion to reopen, the Petitioner maintains that PBM represents "a significant shift in a hospital's organizational structure" and "impacts every facet of a hospital, involving top management, IT departments, quality control, legal teams, doctors, nurses, and the entire supply chain." Thus, the Petitioner asserts that it is "nonsensical" to claim that the integration of a PBM program in hospitals has a negligible economic impact. The Petitioner also contends that there is a shortage of qualified professionals to implement PBM on a national level and this shortage highlights the national relevance of the Petitioner's endeavor.

The Petitioner's statements with the instant motion regarding his eligibility for the EB-2 classification are insufficient to overcome the conclusions reached by this office based on the evidence submitted by the Petitioner. The Petitioner has not articulated on motion how we erred in finding that the record did not demonstrate the proposed endeavor has national importance. While the Petitioner references information from the World Health Organization and the American Society for PBM Development as evidence of the national importance of his endeavor, the record does not include a plan or other indication of how the Petitioner will operate a financial consulting business that will impact his individual clients at the level of national importance contemplated under the first prong of the Dhanasar framework. 2 The Petitioner has not established on motion that his intent to apply his knowledge to his prospective client is an activity that will have a broad impact. The record does not offer evidence sufficient to translate how the Petitioner's specific work for his prospective clients stands to sufficiently impact U.S. interests or the relevant consulting business more broadly at a level commensurate with national importance.

As for the Petitioner's assertion on motion that the integration of a PBM program in hospital will contribute to the nation's economy, it is not evident on motion that the company will generate revenue to create jobs, to expand, or to otherwise notably impact the economy in a location in which it intends to operate. Without sufficient information or evidence regarding any projected U.S. economic impact or job creation attributable to his future work, the record does not show that benefits to the U.S. regional or national economy resulting from the Petitioner's pursuits as a consultant would reach the level of "substantial positive economic effects" as contemplated by Dhanasar. See Dhanasar at 889-90. The Petitioner also maintains that we erred when we determined that the documentation submitted with the previous motion, including evidence of a presentation he made, as well as correspondence relating to his membership in the Society for the Advancement ofPatient Blood Management (SABM) and its annual conference, and a letter from a company in Brazil expressing interest in partnering with his company for entry into the U.S. market, occurred more than two years after the petition was filed and thus, did not help to establish the Petitioner's eligibility for the benefit sought.Not eligible at the time of filing He explains that due to the COVID-19 pandemic, there were delays in obtaining work authorization and it was not until 2 As for the Petitioner's contention that he was attaching to the motion a "dissertation detailing the current status of his PBM-related projects" in the United States, we note that the instant motion did not contain such documentation. p. 3 May 2022, when he obtained work authorization, that he was able to actively start implementing his business plan and thus, this office misinterpreted the evidence's relevance and timing.

As we detailed in our decision to dismiss the combined motion to reopen, we did review and address said documentation on motion. We explained that while the Petitioner's SABM membership and presentation supported to some extent his positioning to advance his proposed endeavor under the second prong of the Dhanasar framework, they did not show the potential broader implications of his work under the first prong. Further, even if the submitted letter from the Brazilian company had provided details about the proposed collaboration, we found it also did not serve to show that the impact of the proposed endeavor would extend beyond the Petitioner's company's employees, clients and business partners to have a broader impact on the field of financial consulting.

The scope of a motion is limited to "the prior decision" and jurisdiction for the motion is limited to the official who made 'the latest decision in the proceeding." 8 C.F .R. § 103 .5( a)(l )(i), (ii). Therefore, we will only consider new evidence to the extent that it pertains to our latest decision dismissing the motion. Here, the Applicant has not provided new facts to establish that we erred in dismissing the appeal and subsequent combined motion to reopen and reconsider. Because the Applicant has not established new facts that would warrant reopening of the proceeding, we have no basis to reopen our prior decision.

ORDER: The motion to reopen is dismissed.