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DismissedNational Interest Waiver · Appeal

Computer systems analyst

Computing, AI & data · decided 2023-09-11 · TSC · SEP112023_01B5203

Official PDF on uscis.gov

How each part of the test was decided

Read from the appeals office's own sentences by fixed rules, not from the Director's findings or the petitioner's arguments. Each result shows the sentence it came from. The official PDF controls.

  • Step 0Eligible for EB-2Not decided
    The Director's denial rested on this
    The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the record did not establish the Petitioner's eligibility as an individual of exceptional ability1 and that he merited a national interest waiver as a matter of discretion. p. 1
  • Prong 1Merit and national importanceNot decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

  • Prong 2Well positioned to advance itNot decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

  • Prong 3Worth waiving the job offerNot decided

    No finding on this in the appeals office's own words.

The decision in brief

Sentences picked out of the text automatically. Read them in context below; the official PDF controls.

Summary sentence

The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the record did not establish the Petitioner's eligibility as an individual of exceptional ability1 and that he merited a national interest waiver as a matter of discretion. See in text

What the AAO decided

Main reasons given

  • But she determined that he did not meet any of the three prongs of the Dhanasar analytical framework. See in text
  • Cir. 1997) (noting that the practice of adopting and affirming 1 While the Director's decision did not include a definitive statement regarding the Petitioner's eligibility for the EB-2 classification, the Director's analysis stated that the Petitioner had not claimed eligibility as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree, and did not meet the initial evidence requirements as an individual of exceptional ability. the decision below has been "universally accepted by every other circuit that has squarely confronted the issue"); Chen v. INS, 87 F.3d 5, 8 (1st Cir. 1996) (joining eight circuit courts in holding that appellate adjudicators may adopt and affirm the decision below as long as they give "individualized consideration" to the case.) See in text
  • Cf Giday, 113 F.3d at 234 ( declining to address a "passing reference" to an argument in a brief that did not provide legal support). See in text
Read the full decision (2 pages)

Objections found (1)

Automated tags. Each shows the sentence that triggered it.

  • ANALYSIS The Director concluded that the Petitioner met only two ofthe requisite three evidentiary criteria under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3), despite his claim to meeting five of them, and thus did not meet the initial evidence requirement as an individual of exceptional ability. p. 1

Full decision

OCR text from the official PDF, reformatted for reading. Scan errors carry over; the PDF controls.

Highlighted: Outcome (2) AAO finding (3)Matter of X citation
Decision header
U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services · Non-Precedent Decision of the Administrative Appeals Office · Date: SEP. 11, 2023 · In Re: 28398751 · Appeal of Texas Service Center Decision · Form 1-140, Immigrant Petition for Alien Workers (National Interest Waiver)

The Petitioner, a computer systems analyst, seeks employment-based second preference (EB-2) immigrant classification as an individual of exceptional ability, as well as a national interest waiver of the job offer requirement attached to this classification. See Immigration and Nationality Act (the Act) section 203(b)(2), 8 U.S.C. § 1153(b)(2).

The Director of the Texas Service Center denied the petition, concluding that the record did not establish the Petitioner's eligibility as an individual of exceptional ability1 and that he merited a national interest waiver as a matter of discretion. The matter is now before us on appeal. 8 C.F.R. § 103.3.

The Petitioner bears the burden ofproof to demonstrate eligibility by a preponderance of the evidence. Matter ofChawathe, 25 I&N Dec. 369, 375-76 (AAO 2010). We review the questions in this matter de novo. Matter of Christa's, Inc., 26 I&N Dec. 537,537 n.2 (AAO 2015). Upon de novo review, we will dismiss the appeal.

Analysis

The Director concluded that the Petitioner met only two ofthe requisite three evidentiary criteria under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3), despite his claim to meeting five of them, and thus did not meet the initial evidence requirement as an individual of exceptional ability. The Director went on to discuss the Petitioner's eligibility for a national interest waiver, applying the three-prong framework set forth in Matter ofDhanasar, 26 I&N Dec. 884, 889 (AAO 2016). Specifically, she made a thorough analysis of the Petitioner's proposed endeavor, to serve as a computer systems analyst providing SAP implementation services through his own consultancy to mid-size business in the United States, concluding that it was of substantial merit. But she determined that he did not meet any of the three prongs of the Dhanasar analytical framework. We adopt and affirm the Director's decision, with additional comments below. See Matter of Burbano, 20 I&N Dec. 872, 874 (BIA 1994); see also Giday v. INS, 113 F.3d 230,234 (D.C. Cir. 1997) (noting that the practice of adopting and affirming 1 While the Director's decision did not include a definitive statement regarding the Petitioner's eligibility for the EB-2 classification, the Director's analysis stated that the Petitioner had not claimed eligibility as a member of the professions holding an advanced degree, and did not meet the initial evidence requirements as an individual of exceptional ability. p. 2 the decision below has been "universally accepted by every other circuit that has squarely confronted the issue"); Chen v. INS, 87 F.3d 5, 8 (1st Cir. 1996) (joining eight circuit courts in holding that appellate adjudicators may adopt and affirm the decision below as long as they give "individualized consideration" to the case.)

On appeal, the Petitioner first asserts that the Director erroneously denied his petition without providing him an opportunity to submit additional evidence. This is incorrect, as the Director issued a request for evidence (RFE) dated May 2, 2022, to which the Petitioner responded. 2 He then asserts that the Director "imposed novel substantive and evidentiary requirements" that were contrary to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services policy, referring to the two-part adjudication approach set forth in policy memoranda. However, the Petitioner does not refer to specific instances of this in the Director's decision, and we note that since the Director concluded that the Petitioner did not meet at least three of the evidentiary criteria, she did not conduct a final merits determination. Accordingly, we need not farther address either of these assertions. Cf Giday, 113 F.3d at 234 ( declining to address a "passing reference" to an argument in a brief that did not provide legal support). The Petitioner also contends on appeal that he meets three additional evidentiary criteria under 8 C.F.R. § 204.5(h)(3)(ii) in addition to the two that the Director concluded he met. However, the Petitioner does not specifically challenge the Director's decision with regard to any of these criteria. Instead, he repeats his RFE response regarding these three criteria word for word, and submits copies of the same evidence on which he previously relied. As noted, the Director considered each of these arguments and provided a thorough analysis of the evidence submitted.

Finally, while the Director determined that the Petitioner's proposed endeavor is of substantial merit, because the identified basis for denial is dispositive of the Petitioner's appeal, we decline to reach and hereby reserve the Petitioner's appellate arguments regarding his eligibility for a for a discretionary waiver under the Dhanasar analytical framework. See INS v. Bagamasbad, 429 U.S. 24, 25 (1976) ( stating that agencies are not required to make "purely advisory findings" on issues that are unnecessary to the ultimate decision); see also Matter of L-A-C-, 26 I&N Dec. 516, 526 n.7 (BIA 2015) (declining to reach alternative issues on appeal where an applicant is otherwise ineligible). ORDER: The appeal is dismissed.